The Lower Salmon Canyon is a great multi-day trip. The very beginning of this section can be run as a day run (just outside of Riggins). Most will choose to take 5 or 6 days and take out at Heller Bar on the Snake river. This can be run in three days by either packing along a motor to run "snake lake" after the confluence to heller, or arrange a jet back from the confluence to Pittsburg and take out there. Recommended flow is under 20K (usually after June).
Rapids, Access and Camps were added using the BLM resources publicly available. See site here.
For information on Rapids, Camps and Access below the confluence of the Salmon and Snake check out the Snake Heller Bar descriptions here.
Class | III- to IV |
Current Flow |
3660.0 CFS 12-04-2024 17:45 View River Forecast |
Recommended Flow |
Minimum: 3000.0 Average: 10000.0 Maximum: 20000.0 |
Typical Season |
Begins: January Ends: December |
Recommended Use |
Kayaking: Yes Rafting: Yes Canoeing: Yes SUP: No Packrafting: No Fishing: Yes |
Primary Gauge | SALMON RIVER AT WHITE BIRD ID |
Length | 50.0 Mile(s) |
Gradient | FPM |
Type | Name | Description | Camping? | Water? | Boat Ramp? | Vehicle Access |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Put-In | Hammer Creek Access |
From Highway 95 just south of White Bird, ID, turn west onto Doumecq Rd/River Rd. Follow that across the Salmon River and head north to the putin a couple of miles. |
Yes | Yes | Yes | All Vehicles |
Take-Out | Pine Bar Boat Launch |
This site, used as a take-out for one day trips from Hammer Creek and used as a put-in for longer journeys, features toilets, camp spots, and parking. Note: Potable water in campground - access from beach above rapids. |
Yes | Yes | Yes | All Vehicles |
Put-In | American Bar |
Large sandy beach access ramp (4x4 strongly suggested) Jet boats use this ramp as a launching location. Beach area can also be used as a camp (keep ramp (strip of beach) area clear for people launching from this area if you camp here.) |
Yes | No | Yes | 4WD Only |
Rapid Name | Description | Scout | Class | Recommended Flow |
---|---|---|---|---|
Rollercoaster Rapids |
A long string of big, fun waves |
Read and run |
II |
Minimum: 3000.0 Maximum: 20000.0 |
Big Foot Island Rapids |
Requires some maneuvering; can be run on either side. This is the only island on the Salmon River with an official U.S. Geological Survey name. |
Read and run |
II |
Minimum: 3000.0 Maximum: 20000.0 |
Green Canyon Rapids |
Tricky in lower water, with numerous rocks and holes. Green Canyon -Starts immediately after Shorts Bar. A Class II rapids, which piles into the wall on the right, signals the entry into this 2.5-mile long canyon. |
Read and run |
II |
Minimum: 3000.0 Maximum: 20000.0 |
Wright-Way Drop Rapid |
This sharp drop, with big waves, takes you into the left wall at the bottom. Long, Class II rapids await you about 100 yards below. Look for two small camp spots after the rapids. |
Read and run |
III |
Minimum: 3000.0 Maximum: 20000.0 |
Demons Drop Rapid |
Large, curling waves appear here at some flows. Avoid the center area turbulence - it indicates a hole. |
Read and run |
II+ to III |
Minimum: 3000.0 Maximum: 20000.0 |
Pine Bar Rapids |
This steep rock garden, littered with holes, is most difficult in low water |
Read and run |
II+ to III |
Minimum: 3000.0 Maximum: 20000.0 |
The Maze Rapids |
Shallow, hidden rocks and ledges from here to the Rice Creek Bridge require maneuvering and make motorized passage impossible at low water. |
Read and run |
III- |
Minimum: 3000.0 Maximum: 20000.0 |
Long Class II Rapids |
Requires maneuvering at low flows. |
Read and run |
II |
Minimum: 3000.0 Maximum: 20000.0 |
Unnamed Rapid |
Requires some maneuvering |
Read and run |
II |
Minimum: 3000.0 Maximum: 20000.0 |
Packers Creek Rapids |
Read and run |
II |
Minimum: 3000.0 Maximum: 20000.0 |
|
Cougar Canyon Rapids |
A long, fun wave train signals the beginning of Cougar Canyon, a steep narrow 5-mile long canyon with few camp spots |
Read and run |
II |
Minimum: 3000.0 Maximum: 20000.0 |
Cliff Rapids | II |
Minimum: 3000.0 Maximum: 20000.0 |
||
Pipeline Rapids |
Read and run |
II |
Minimum: 3000.0 Maximum: 20000.0 |
|
Lorna’s Lulu Rapid |
The river wants to take you into the wall on the right. |
Read and run |
II |
Minimum: 3000.0 Maximum: 20000.0 |
Bunghole Rapids |
The waves here get bigger and bigger as the water flow increases. |
Read and run |
II to III |
Minimum: 3000.0 Maximum: 20000.0 |
Lower Bunghole Rapids |
Conversely, these waves get bigger and steeper at low flows. |
Read and run |
II to III- |
Minimum: 3000.0 Maximum: 20000.0 |
Harm’s Hole Rapids |
A short drop with a big hole on the right. |
Read and run |
II |
Minimum: 3000.0 Maximum: 20000.0 |
Bodacious Bounce Rapid |
The big, fun waves here get very tricky in low water. Scouting is recommended at flows below 4,000 cfs. |
Scout below 4K |
III to III+ |
Minimum: 3000.0 Maximum: 20000.0 |
The Gobbler Rapid |
These short but turbulent rapids are worth noting. |
Read and run |
II |
Minimum: 3000.0 Maximum: 20000.0 |
Unnamed Rapid |
The big, vertical rock face below on the right means that Snow Hole is only about 100 yards away |
Read and run |
II |
Minimum: 3000.0 Maximum: 20000.0 |
Snow Hole Rapids |
This steep drop with huge boulders and holes is relatively straightforward if you’re in the correct spot. It can be very dangerous if you’re not. |
Scout from the left. |
III to IV |
Minimum: 3000.0 Maximum: 20000.0 |
Unnamed Rapid | II |
Minimum: 3000.0 Maximum: 20000.0 |
||
Unnamed Rapid | II |
Minimum: 3000.0 Maximum: 20000.0 |
||
Deep Creek Rapid |
Read and run |
II |
Minimum: 3000.0 Maximum: 20000.0 |
|
Maloney Creek Rapids |
Read and run |
II |
Minimum: 3000.0 Maximum: 20000.0 |
|
China Rapids |
This long, blind s-curve rapid is named for Chinese miners who reportedly drowned here while attempting to go through it. Requires maneuvering |
scout from the left. Note the Chinese rock structures. |
III to III+ |
Minimum: 3000.0 Maximum: 20000.0 |
Billy Creek Rapids |
The creek and rapids are named for a Nez Perce Indian named Salmon River Billy who once lived here. Chief Joseph and his followers forded the Lower Salmon River below the mouth of this creek while fleeing the U.S. Army after the White Bird Battle. Although the water was high, no lives were lost |
Read and run |
II |
Minimum: 3000.0 Maximum: 20000.0 |
Unnamed Rapid |
Read and run |
II |
Minimum: 3000.0 Maximum: 20000.0 |
|
Cottonwood Creek Rapid |
Read and run |
II |
Minimum: 3000.0 Maximum: 20000.0 |
|
Eagle Creek Rapids |
There are some holes and rocks to avoid here. |
Read and run |
III |
Minimum: 3000.0 Maximum: 20000.0 |
Chine Creek Rapids |
A long string of enjoyable waves. Run is to the right of the island. |
Read and run |
II |
Minimum: 3000.0 Maximum: 20000.0 |
Skeleton Creek Rapids |
Big waves at the bottom call for some maneuvering. |
Read and run |
II |
Minimum: 3000.0 Maximum: 20000.0 |
Wapshilla Rapids |
This rapid, which features a sharp, turbulent right turn at the bottom, requires some maneuvering. |
Read and run |
II |
Minimum: 3000.0 Maximum: 20000.0 |
Flynn Creek Rapids |
This long, s-turn rapid requires maneuvering in lower water |
Read and run |
II+ |
Minimum: 3000.0 Maximum: 20000.0 |
Blue Canyon Rapids | III- to IV |
Minimum: 3000.0 Maximum: 20000.0 |
||
Slide Rapid |
Note the massive rockslide on the left, shortly after the powerline crosses the river. This marks Slide Rapids, which ranges from barely a riffle at flows under 10,000 cfs to Class V-VI at flows of 20,000 cfs and higher. In very high water, these are the most dangerous rapids on the Lower Salmon River and unrunnable. These rapids cannot be lined or portaged without great difficulty. |
Scouting is mandatory and quite hard. |
II to V |
Minimum: 3000.0 Maximum: 20000.0 |
H-hole Rapids |
This rock garden is followed in quick succession by staircase rapids, three more Class II drops. |
Read and run |
II |
Minimum: 3000.0 Maximum: 20000.0 |
Sluicebox Rapids |
A long, steep rapid with big waves in lower water. |
Read and run |
II+ |
Minimum: 3000.0 Maximum: 20000.0 |
Checkerboard Rapids |
A long wave train with some rocks at the bottom. |
Read and run |
II+ |
Minimum: 3000.0 Maximum: 20000.0 |
Eye of the Needle Rapids |
This short, very turbulent drop is harder than it looks. |
III- to III |
Minimum: 3000.0 Maximum: 20000.0 |
|
Half and Half |
River takes a slight left hand turn/bend Best run is river right/watch for lateral wave bottom right. |
III to IV- |
Minimum: Maximum: |
Camp Name | Description | Fee? | Beach? |
---|---|---|---|
Lyon's Bar Camp #1 |
On river left. |
No | Yes |
Lyon's Bar Camp #2 |
On river left. |
No | Yes |
Lyon's Bar Camp #3 |
On river left |
No | Yes |
Opposite Woodruff Camp |
On river left. |
No | Yes |
Woodruff Camp |
River right |
No | Yes |
Schwartz Bar Camp #1 |
River left |
No | Yes |
Schwartz Bar Camp #2 |
River left. |
No | Yes |
Pine Bar Camp |
Car and raft accessible camping here. |
No | No |
Lone Pine Bar Camp |
Large camp spots are available at both the upper and lower end of the bar |
No | No |
Lower Lone Pine Bar Camp |
On river left |
No | No |
Wickiup Creek Camp |
Three large camp spots in the next mile are some of the last before entering Cougar Canyon |
No | No |
Packers Creek (Killer Goat Beach) Camp |
The remains of several Chinese stone cabins and a reservoir make this a popular site. |
No | No |
Round Springs Creek Camps |
This area offers several small camp spots ideal for those who want to avoid the crowds at White House Bar! |
No | No |
White House Bar Camps |
The two large camp spots here are the last before Show Hole Canyon. Much evidence of historic mining remains, including a large reservoir. The white-washed cabin for which the bar is named has given in to the ravages of time. |
No | Yes |
Oxbow Camp #1 |
On river right |
No | Yes |
Deep Creek Camps |
A couple of camps on river left. |
No | Yes |
Maloney Creek Camps |
There are two large, and one small, camp spots at the mouth of the creek at the top of the oxbow. You are now at the most northern point of the Salmon River |
No | Yes |
End of Snow Hole Canyon Camp |
The canyon opens up here and camp spots are abundant for the next 10 miles. On river left |
No | Yes |
End of Snow Hole Canyon Camp #2 |
River left |
No | Yes |
End of Snow Hole Canyon Camp #3 |
On river left |
No | Yes |
End of Snow Hole Canyon Camp #4 |
On river right |
No | Yes |
End of Snow Hole Canyon Camp #5 |
On river right |
No | Yes |
Billy Creek Camp |
On river right |
No | Yes |
Dry Creek Camp |
River left |
No | Yes |
Lower Dry Creek Camp |
on river right |
No | Yes |
Deer Creek Camp |
River right, Big beach area, rarely used due to the cabins on the bluff above - there has been floating jet boat doc at this beach for the past few years. |
No | Yes |
Eagle Creek Camp |
River right. The rough, primitive road which enters the canyon from Eagle Creek parallels the river for 5 miles. There are lots of big camp spots in this area, but many are frequently occupied by car campers. |
No | Yes |
Camp |
River left |
No | Yes |
China Creek Camp |
River right |
No | Yes |
Skeleton Creek Camp |
A grove of locust trees on the left provides one of the few shady camp spots on the Lower Salmon River. |
No | Yes |
Camp |
River left |
No | Yes |
Wapshilla Camp |
River left |
No | Yes |
Blue Canyon Camp |
river right |
No | Yes |
Checkerboard Camp |
river left |
No | Yes |
Pullman Mine Camp |
River left. Copper mine was active in the 1920s. Mining equipment still visible at the mine entrance was probably brought up the Snake River by steamship.
low/lower water camp |
No | Yes |
Lower Maloney Creek |
Gravel/sand bar on river right. - upper Maloney is the better camp, but if it is taken, this camp can be used as a second option. There are actually three camps at Maloney - The main Maloney camp is the best, but there are actually two camp sights located on the lower bar. The middle Maloney camp is above the riffle/rapid (more of a gravel bar) the lower camp can be accessed from the eddy below the riffle - some sand and gravel, willows are taking over the beach area. (wind can be an issue in these camps). |
No | No |
Low water sand bar - river right |
During some low water years (4,000 cfs or less) a large sand bar appears in this area. It is a really nice camp, but can't be counted on, as some years it is there and some years it is not. If it is there, the flow has to be less than 4k. It is a great large group camp during low water summer runs, if it happens to be there. |
No | Yes |
Checkerboard |
nice camp on river left - several sandy benchs for tents, cots, etc. Can be hard to hit if you are running Checkerboard rapid in the wave train (you sort of need to pull out of main current and float rapid to the left of the current or you will get flushed past the camp). |
No | Yes |
Eye of the Needle |
Camp is on river right just after/behind the basalt wall that forms the bottom lateral wave in "eye of the needle" rapid The camp is a fairly slanted gravel/sand breach - it is one of the last options before hitting the jet boat freeway that is known as the snake river. It would make a nice camp in a pinch. |
No | No |
unnamed camp |
camp (better in low water) on river right just after the rapid. |
No | Yes |
Large beach camp |
Large Beach camp here (river left). There are also several smaller beach camps in the area. (willows hide several nice camp areas at the upper end of the bar). |
No | Yes |
large beach camp |
river left - large beach camp - picnic table |
No | No |
Wild Goose camp |
Beach area river left just above wild goose rapid |
No | Yes |
last chance camp |
There are three camps in this area - about 1 mile above the take-out. The first one is one river left. the second one is at the point on river left and the last one is across the river on river right. Listed in order of best selection. this first camp is the best of the three, the next best would be on river left at the point. I think last last chance camp would be across the river on the right. I am honestly not sure I would ever want to stay there, but I have seen jet boaters make use of it. |
No | No |
The following fish species are often found on this run. If you don't see a fish that you know lives on this river, please login and associate that fish species.
No Fish have been associated with this river yet...
Experienced Awesome Shuttle Service
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Lowest Priced Shuttle Service for The Salmon River
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No community notes added yet...
No Accidents reported for this run...
Name | Description | |
---|---|---|
Hells Canyon Shuttle Inc |
Hells Canyon Shuttle Inc. is a family owned business in Hells Canyon with over 30 years of experience in the industry. We offer shuttles to the various destination on the Snake River. We are Federally Licensed and insured. |
No River Outfitters, Guides or Commercial Companies added yet...
No Camping or Lodging locations added yet...